Swarovski EL 10x42
Swarovski
Key Features:
- Swarovision optics
- 10x magnification
- Field flattener lenses
- Lightweight magnesium housing
Best for: All-around hunting excellence, serious hunters
Price Range: $2,600+
View on Retailer Site →Expert recommendations for choosing the best binoculars, spotting scopes, and rangefinders for your hunting style
View Top RecommendationsIn hunting, the difference between success and going home empty-handed often comes down to one thing: spotting game before it spots you. Quality optics aren't just accessories—they're essential tools that transform how you hunt.
Whether you're glassing distant ridgelines for elk, scanning dense timber for whitetails, or identifying trophy characteristics at 1,000 yards, having the right binoculars or spotting scope makes all the difference. Superior glass helps you locate game earlier, plan better stalks, and make ethical shot decisions with confidence.
This guide will help you understand the specifications that matter, compare top brands like Swarovski, Leica, Zeiss, Vortex, and Leupold, and choose the perfect optics for your hunting style and budget.
Field-tested across North America
In-depth knowledge of all major manufacturers
Real hunting conditions, unbiased assessments
Binoculars are the primary glassing tool for most hunters. They offer both-eye viewing for reduced fatigue, are lightweight enough to carry all day, and provide the perfect balance of magnification (typically 8-12x) for locating and tracking game. The key is finding the right balance between optical performance, weight, and your budget.
Swarovski
Key Features:
Best for: All-around hunting excellence, serious hunters
Price Range: $2,600+
View on Retailer Site →Swarovski
Key Features:
Best for: Ultimate scanning performance, open country
Price Range: $3,200+
View on Retailer Site →Leica
Key Features:
Best for: Dawn/dusk hunting, trophy identification
Price Range: $2,500+
View on Retailer Site →Leica
Key Features:
Best for: Compact premium option, traveling hunters
Price Range: $1,900+
View on Retailer Site →Zeiss
Key Features:
Best for: Scanning open country, all-around hunting
Price Range: $2,800+
View on Retailer Site →Zeiss
Key Features:
Best for: Low-light specialists, serious glassing
Price Range: $2,600+
View on Retailer Site →Swarovski
Key Features:
Best for: Entry to premium glass, budget-conscious premium buyers
Price Range: $1,800+
View on Retailer Site →Leica
Key Features:
Best for: Leica quality at lower price point
Price Range: $1,200+
View on Retailer Site →Vortex
Key Features:
Best for: Budget-conscious hunters, all hunting applications
Price Range: $500-600
View on Retailer Site →Vortex
Key Features:
Best for: Entry-level hunters, tight budgets
Price Range: $200-250
View on Retailer Site →Vortex
Key Features:
Best for: Premium performance without European price
Price Range: $1,000-1,200
View on Retailer Site →Leupold
Key Features:
Best for: Timber hunting, low-light conditions
Price Range: $400-500
View on Retailer Site →Leupold
Key Features:
Best for: Mid-tier premium performance, all-day carry
Price Range: $600-700
View on Retailer Site →Zeiss
Key Features:
Best for: Entry to Zeiss quality, budget hunters
Price Range: $400-500
View on Retailer Site →Zeiss
Key Features:
Best for: Step-up performance, serious hunters on budget
Price Range: $700-900
View on Retailer Site →Vortex
Key Features:
Best for: Western hunting, value seekers
Price Range: $300-400
View on Retailer Site →"Quality optics don't just help you see game—they help you make ethical decisions in the field."
Spotting scopes are essential for western hunting and long-range observation. With magnification ranging from 15x to 60x or more, they allow you to glass distant basins, identify antler characteristics, and judge trophy quality at distances where binoculars fall short.
While most spotting scopes require a tripod for steady viewing, image stabilization (IS) technology has created new possibilities for mobile hunters who need to glass on the move.
Canon
Key Features:
Best for: Mobile hunters, glassing without tripod
Price Range: $1,400-1,600
View on Retailer Site →Canon
Key Features:
Best for: Maximum handheld magnification
Price Range: $1,800-2,000
View on Retailer Site →Swarovski
Key Features:
Best for: Premium glass with stabilization option, lightweight
Price Range: $3,200+ (with IS module)
View on Retailer Site →Swarovski
Key Features:
Best for: Serious western hunters, premium glass with IS
Price Range: $3,500+ (with IS module)
View on Retailer Site →Swarovski
Key Features:
Best for: Ultimate glass quality, stationary glassing setups
Price Range: $3,800+
View on Retailer Site →Swarovski
Key Features:
Best for: Backcountry hunters prioritizing weight
Price Range: $2,400+
View on Retailer Site →Swarovski
Key Features:
Best for: Hunters preferring straight scopes
Price Range: $2,800+
View on Retailer Site →Leica
Key Features:
Best for: Color accuracy, trophy judging
Price Range: $2,900+
View on Retailer Site →Leica
Key Features:
Best for: Backpack hunters, weight-conscious
Price Range: $2,400+
View on Retailer Site →Zeiss
Key Features:
Best for: Serious western glassing, low-light performance
Price Range: $3,800+
View on Retailer Site →Zeiss
Key Features:
Best for: Premium performance at mid-tier price
Price Range: $2,200+
View on Retailer Site →Zeiss
Key Features:
Best for: Minimalist hunters, backcountry weight savings
Price Range: $1,600+
View on Retailer Site →Vortex
Key Features:
Best for: Maximum light gathering, best value 85mm
Price Range: $1,400-1,600
View on Retailer Site →Vortex
Key Features:
Best for: Value-oriented hunters, backcountry weight savings
Price Range: $1,000-1,200
View on Retailer Site →Vortex
Key Features:
Best for: Entry to premium spotting scopes
Price Range: $600-700
View on Retailer Site →Leupold
Key Features:
Best for: Western glassing, serious hunters
Price Range: $1,200-1,400
View on Retailer Site →Leupold
Key Features:
Best for: Premium mid-tier option, versatile
Price Range: $1,600-1,800
View on Retailer Site →Rangefinder binoculars combine quality optics with laser ranging technology, eliminating the need to carry separate tools. This reduces pack weight, speeds up your ranging process, and means one less piece of gear to master. Modern rangefinder binos offer ranging out to 2,000+ yards and often include ballistic calculators for long-range shooting. The trade-off is cost—and the risk that if electronics fail, you lose both tools at once.
Swarovski
Key Features:
Best for: Long-range rifle hunters, ultimate performance
Price Range: $3,500+
View on Retailer Site →Swarovski
Key Features:
Best for: Western big game hunting, premium quality
Price Range: $3,000+
View on Retailer Site →Leica
Key Features:
Best for: Long-range hunters wanting ballistics integration
Price Range: $2,400+
View on Retailer Site →Leica
Key Features:
Best for: Hunters wanting proven ballistics system
Price Range: $2,200+
View on Retailer Site →Leica
Key Features:
Best for: Professional guides, long-range precision
Price Range: $3,200+
View on Retailer Site →Zeiss
Key Features:
Best for: Premium Zeiss quality with ranging capability
Price Range: $2,800+
View on Retailer Site →Zeiss
Key Features:
Best for: Best-in-class field of view with ranging
Price Range: $3,400+
View on Retailer Site →Vortex
Key Features:
Best for: Long-range hunters, best value AB integration
Price Range: $1,600-1,800
View on Retailer Site →Vortex
Key Features:
Best for: Western hunters on a budget, great value
Price Range: $1,400-1,600
View on Retailer Site →Leupold
Key Features:
Best for: Mid-tier rangefinding, timber to open country
Price Range: $900-1,100
View on Retailer Site →Leupold
Key Features:
Best for: Long-range capability at mid-tier price
Price Range: $1,400-1,600
View on Retailer Site →Understanding optical specifications helps you match your gear to your hunting style. Here are the key features that matter most when choosing hunting optics:
Power of the optical zoom
8x magnification is ideal for timber hunting and moving through terrain. 10x is the most versatile all-around choice. 12x and higher work best for open country glassing but come with a narrower field of view and shakier image when handheld. Higher magnification requires more stable support.
Size of the front lens (e.g., 42mm in "10x42")
Larger objectives gather more light, providing better low-light performance—critical for dawn and dusk hunting. However, they also add weight. 42mm is the sweet spot for all-day carry, offering good light transmission without excessive bulk. 50mm or larger objectives are better suited for stationary glassing setups.
Width of visible area at a specific distance
A wider field of view makes it easier to locate game and track movement—critical when scanning large areas. There's always a trade-off: higher magnification means a narrower field of view. For hunting, prioritize a wider FOV when choosing between similar magnification options.
Lens treatments that improve light transmission
Fully multi-coated lenses (the best) have multiple coatings on all air-to-glass surfaces. Multi-coated lenses (good) have multiple coatings on some surfaces. Coated lenses (budget) have single-layer coatings. Premium coatings deliver better contrast, color fidelity, and twilight performance—making them worth the investment for serious hunters.
Protection from the elements
Waterproof and fogproof construction is essential for hunting. Look for O-ring seals and nitrogen or argon purging to prevent internal fogging. Temperature extremes and rough handling will quickly expose inferior seals, so invest in quality weather sealing if you hunt in challenging conditions.
Carry weight and pack size
Balance optical performance against mobility. Western hunters covering miles on foot need lighter optics, even if it means sacrificing some glass quality. Stationary hunters or those glassing from a vehicle can afford heavier, higher-performance optics. Consider how you hunt before prioritizing weight.
Distance your eye can be from the eyepiece
Eye relief of 15mm or more is important for comfort during extended glassing sessions and critical for eyeglass wearers. If you wear glasses, ensure adequate eye relief. It's also important if you're using rangefinder binoculars for rifle hunting, as proper eye relief prevents scope eye during recoil.
Many serious hunters carry both—binoculars for mobile glassing and locating game, and a spotting scope for detailed observation once animals are spotted. If you can only choose one, binoculars are the more versatile option for most hunting situations.
10x is the most versatile magnification for both deer and elk hunting. It provides enough power to spot game at distance while maintaining a usable field of view. 8x works well in dense timber where shots are closer and you need to quickly locate moving game. 12x is better for open country if you can keep the image steady, but it's harder to use handheld and has a narrower field of view.
For serious hunters who spend hours glassing daily, premium optics from Swarovski, Leica, or Zeiss are absolutely worth it. They offer superior low-light performance, better edge-to-edge clarity, more durable construction, and excellent warranties. The difference is most noticeable during prime hunting hours at dawn and dusk. However, casual hunters or those just starting out can find excellent mid-tier options from Vortex or Leupold that offer solid performance at more accessible price points.
Image stabilization is beneficial if you frequently glass without a tripod or from unsteady positions like a vehicle or steep terrain. It allows for clearer viewing at high magnifications without a tripod. However, IS isn't essential if you always use a solid tripod setup. Keep in mind that IS adds cost, weight, and complexity—and requires batteries. For most stationary glassing applications, a quality tripod is more important than IS technology.
Rangefinder binoculars reduce pack weight by combining two essential tools into one, speed up your ranging process by eliminating the need to switch between devices, and simplify your gear system. Modern models offer ranging to 2,000+ yards and often include ballistic calculators. The main disadvantages are higher cost and the risk that if the electronics fail, you lose both tools. They're ideal for hunters who prioritize efficiency and are willing to invest in premium integrated technology.
Always keep lens caps on when not actively glassing. Use only microfiber cloths designed for optics—never your shirt or paper products. Avoid touching the glass with your fingers. After hunting in wet or extreme conditions, store optics in a dry location and allow them to air out. For valuable optics, consider having them professionally serviced annually to check seals and alignment. Most premium brands offer excellent warranty service if problems develop.
Roof prism binoculars (straight barrels) are more compact, durable, and easier to seal against weather—making them the standard for modern hunting binoculars. Porro prism binoculars (offset barrels) can provide better depth perception and slightly better light transmission at the same price point, but they're bulkier and less weather-resistant. For hunting, roof prism designs are generally the better choice unless you're specifically looking for a budget option where porro prisms offer better optical performance.
For extended glassing sessions of 15 minutes or more, a tripod dramatically reduces fatigue and allows you to see more detail. This is especially true with 10x magnification or higher. A tripod adapter or binocular-specific mount is worth the investment for western hunters who spend hours glassing. However, for mobile hunting where you're constantly on the move, handheld use is more practical. Consider a lightweight tripod setup if you regularly glass from stationary positions.
With over 25 years of hunting experience across North America—from the mountains of Montana to the whitetail woods of the Midwest—we've personally tested optics from all major manufacturers in real hunting conditions.
We've glassed for elk at first light with premium European glass, carried mid-tier optics on grueling backcountry hunts, and compared performance across dozens of models in conditions ranging from blizzards to desert heat. Our focus is always on honest, unbiased reviews based on actual field performance.
We understand that every hunter has different needs, budgets, and hunting styles. Whether you're a weekend whitetail hunter or a dedicated western elk chaser, our goal is to help you find the optics that will serve you best—not just sell you the most expensive option.
This page contains affiliate links to products. If you purchase through these links, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. This helps support our work and allows us to continue providing honest, in-depth hunting optics reviews.
Our recommendations are based solely on field experience, hands-on testing, and thorough research. We only recommend products we've personally used or extensively researched. Commission earnings never influence our honest assessments—we prioritize helping you find the right gear for your needs.
Whether you're glassing western mountains or timber thickets, having the right optics makes all the difference. Use this guide to find the perfect match for your hunting style and start seeing more game.
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